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Treasure of the Golden Circle

The Los Angeles Times has an extensive story on Bob Brewer and his search for the treasure of the ‘Knights of the Golden Circle’. Brewer, co-author of the book Shadow of the Sentinel with Warren Getler, was apparently hired as a consultant on the sequel to National Treasure (set for release in a fortnight) – something which may not be pleasing to Dan Brown, author of The Da Vinci Code (I’ll discuss the reason below). That would double the pain for the best-selling author, as many think the first movie took the wind out of his sails in writing his DVC follow-up, with its almost identical themes involving the history of Freemasonry in the United States, and esoteric locations in Washington, D.C.

As I mention in my book The Guide to Dan Brown’s The Solomon Key (Amazon US and UK), Brown may well be (have been?) planning to use the Knights of the Golden Circle as a plot device in the sequel to TDVC. Here’s an excerpt from the section I wrote about it (and for further detail, you can read my full-length essay “Dan Brown and the Ku Klux Klan” online):

…There is some strange history linking Albert Pike with the first incarnation of the Ku Klux Klan. When the anti-Catholic ‘Know-Nothings’ group…dissolved, one of its members formed a new organisation. The ‘Knights of the Golden Circle’ was formed by a ‘Know-Nothing’ from Virginia named George Bickley in 1856, although others have claimed that Albert Pike himself formed the group. Its aim was American (or more correctly, Southern) expansionism: a circle on the globe some 16 degrees in radius, and centered on Havana in Cuba, was earmarked as territory that should become part of America. This circle included Mexico, Central America and even some of South America. It is alleged that the infamous outlaw Jesse James was a member of the Knights of the Golden Circle.

A curious aspect of Bickley’s plan was his use of the number 32. He set up 32 local chapters of his new group, and the ‘golden circle’ itself was 32 degrees in diameter. The KGC army was also to be composed of two divisions of 16,000 soldiers each – 32,000 together. Is there a link here to General Pike? As we have already noted, the 32 normal degrees of Scottish Rite Masonry, devised by Albert Pike, are said to have their basis in the 32 paths of wisdom in the Kabbalah.

In their book Shadow of the Sentinel, Bob Brewer and Warren Getler describe how the KGC amassed a fortune through various means, and how they hid this teasure in secret caches when the group had to go underground. The knowledge of the whereabouts of the treasure was hidden in a series of complex ciphers, waiting to be reclaimed by initiates when the time was right. Certainly prime fodder for a Dan Brown plot, although whether he is familiar with this obscure piece of history is not known.

It is alleged that the KGC eventually morphed into the original Ku Klux Klan. There is circumstantial evidence to support this: they shared many of the same goals, were both based on Confederate idealism, and ‘Ku Klux’ is actually derived from the Greek work kyklos, meaning ‘circle’.

Considering the apparent ‘Dan Brown spoiling’ in both National Treasure movies, it does make me wonder if the KGC component of the sequel may be due to a scriptwriter picking up a copy of a certain someone’s book…

Editor
  1. ¿?
    [quote=Greg]… and the ‘golden circle’ itself was 32 degrees in diameter. [/quote]

    Mmmm… I don’t understand this. Could you ellaborate please? Are these degrees picked from the Earth’s circumference?

    —–
    It’s not the depth of the rabbit hole that bugs me…
    It’s all the rabbit SH*T you stumble over on your way down!!!

    Red Pill Junkie

      1. Thanks Greg
        From the links you posted I came upon this interesting info about the “All of Mexico” movement that proposed the anexation of all the republic of Mexico after the Mexican-American war for Texas:

        [quote]”All Mexico”
        After the election of Polk, but before he took office, Congress approved the annexation of Texas. Polk moved to occupy a portion of Texas which was also claimed by Mexico, paving the way for the outbreak of the Mexican-American War on April 24, 1846. With American successes on the battlefield, by the summer of 1847 there were calls for the annexation of “All Mexico,” particularly among Eastern Democrats, who argued that bringing Mexico into the Union was the best way to ensure future peace in the region.[16]

        This was a controversial proposition for two reasons. First, idealistic advocates of Manifest Destiny like John L. O’Sullivan had always maintained that the laws of the United States should not be imposed on people against their will. The annexation of “All Mexico” would be a violation of this principle. And secondly, the annexation of Mexico was controversial because it would mean extending U.S. citizenship to millions of Mexicans. Senator John C. Calhoun of South Carolina, who had approved of the annexation of Texas, was opposed to the annexation of Mexico, as well as the “mission” aspect of Manifest Destiny, for racial reasons. He made these views clear in a speech to Congress on 4 January 1848:

        [W]e have never dreamt of incorporating into our Union any but the Caucasian race—the free white race. To incorporate Mexico, would be the very first instance of the kind, of incorporating an Indian race; for more than half of the Mexicans are Indians, and the other is composed chiefly of mixed tribes. I protest against such a union as that! Ours, sir, is the Government of a white race…. We are anxious to force free government on all; and I see that it has been urged … that it is the mission of this country to spread civil and religious liberty over all the world, and especially over this continent. It is a great mistake.[17]

        [/quote]

        Charming!

        —–
        It’s not the depth of the rabbit hole that bugs me…
        It’s all the rabbit SH*T you stumble over on your way down!!!

        Red Pill Junkie

  2. Myths About Albert Pike
    This is what I have to say in response to the statements of the author of the “Daily Grail” blog, above:

    — The author claims that “others have claimed that Albert Pike himself formed the group [the KGC].” There is perhaps no more sure sign of a barefaced rumor than the statement that “others have claimed” something. As it happens, I am aware of no reliable information that Pike either formed or was associated with either the KGC or the Ku Klux Klan.

    — While we’re at it, let’s consider the widespread rumor that Pike helped form the Klan itself. Here is what an academic historian (a professor emeritus in history at the University of Arkansas, Fayetteville) had to say about this:

    I have found no contemporary, nor no reliable late evidence that Pike ever joined the Klan. Yet in at least three unreliable histories of the Klan, it is stated that he was either attorney general or a high-ranking official of the order. Allen W. Trelease, the most recent and most authoritative historian of the Klan casts doubt on Pike’s membership. The Prescript, or constitution, of the order provides for no such officer, he says. (Page 439 of Walter Lee Brown’s book, A Life of Albert Pike, 1997, Fayetteville, Arkansas: The University of Arkansas Press; emphasis added, footnotes deleted)

    — Now, let’s consider the whole “32” thing. The term “32 normal degrees” is not used in the Scottish Rite. It is true that when one enters the Scottish Rite nowadays, one receives up to the 32nd degree, typically over the course of one or two weekends. However, those in the Scottish Rite know that we have 33 degrees, something noted in the name of our governing body, “The Supreme Council, 33rd Degree.” Thus, there is no point in trying to find some connection between the 32 geometrical degrees of the KGC plan for expansion and the degrees of the Scottish Rite.

    — The “Daily Grail” blog author says that the Scottish Rite degrees “are said to have their basis in the 32 paths of wisdom in the Kabbalah.” But who precisely said this? The fact is, although Kabbalah is one source of the material in the Scottish Rite degrees, it is by no means the only one. As indicated in the best modern introduction to the degrees of the Scottish Rite in the Southern Jurisdiction–A Bridge to Light, by Rex R. Hutchens, available from the Scottish Rite, Southern Jurisdiction, in Washington, DC–there are a variety of traditions that contribute to these degrees, including Hinduism, Zoroastrianism, Kabbalah, Sufism, Alchemy, Chivalry, and Rosicrucianism.

    –Of course, the issue of why we have 33 degrees in the Scottish Rite is a matter of some historical interest; it is actually one of the open questions of Scottish Rite history. No one really knows why. This issue is explored–with a number of other such questions–in the inaugural article of what is probably the best Masonic research journal today, written by an eminent Masonic scholar: see S. Brent Morris’s article, “”Why Thirty-Three?”, Heredom: The Transactions of the Scottish Rite Research Society, Vol. 1, 1992, pp. 7-17.

    In sum, it is important to read anything written about Albert Pike–and, for that matter, Freemasonry in general–with a critical eye. Don’t be satisfied with rumor and innuendo. Careful study and research brings forth knowledge that is worth the effort.

    Mark E. Koltko-Rivera
    A 32nd Degree Scottish Rite Freemason of the Southern Jurisdiction

  3. Knights of the Golden Circle
    I don’t believe the Knights of the Golden Circle were the same organization as the KKK. I’ve seen some claim that because Kuklos means circle, then there’s your proof which of course is absurd.

    The KKK is said to have been started by General Nathan Bedford Forrest. It’s said they were organized for the purpose of protecting Southern rights and to protect Southerners from Republican “carpet baggers”. It is also said that Gen. Forrest left the group as it was beginning to stray from its original purpose and morph into an organization of hate.

    The KGC is said to have changed it’s name periodically and after the Civil War had used names like Son’s of Liberty and Order of Red Men. The KGC did want to expand but then in those days, who didn’t want to expand? Some say they wanted to be a slave holding empire. I’d like to see the proof to back up that claim. Some claim they were traitors but then one man’s traitor is another’s patriot. For example; the United States Supreme Court ruled in favor of the Southern States right to secede yet Lincoln and his backers went against that and invaded the South anyway…who was the traitor?

    Proof is hard to come by when it comes to secret organizations and many wanting to make a name for themselves like to come up with their own claims and portray them as truth. The general public sees something in print in a newspaper and like sheep, they follow where they’re led. This results in people not knowing what to believe so instead of worrying about it and stressing themselves out over it, it’s easier to just sit back and let the media tell you what you need to believe

    Jesse W James

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